Reading

• Recognize the features of a sentence
• Understand spoken words, syllables, and sounds
• Read with fluency and understanding

Language

• Understand grammar, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling
• Understand basic word meanings and relationships
• Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown words
• Identify real-life connections between words and their use

Writing

• Write short stories about events and experiences

Speaking & listening

• Participate in conversation with peers in small and larger groups
• Ask and answer questions about key details
• Describe people, places, things, and events

Reading

• Apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills
• Read with accuracy and fluency
• Understand and recall key details from a text

Language

• Use collective nouns and reflexive pronouns
• Produce, expand, and rearrange simple and compound sentences
• Understand grammar, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling
• Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown words

Writing

• Write short sentences and paragraphs about events
• Participate in shared research and writing projects

Speaking & listening

• Recount or describe key ideas and details orally
• Tell a story or recount an experience with appropriate facts and descriptive details
• comprehension
• Take part in collaborative conversations with peers

Reading

• Understand the meaning of common prefixes and suffixes
• Determine the main idea and key details of a text and how they support the main idea
• Use context to determine the meaning of words and phrases

Language

• Explain the function of nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs
• Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening
• Determine the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning word and phrases

Writing

• Write short opinion pieces and supply a reason for the opinion and reasons
• Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events
• Write over extended and shorter time frames

Speaking & listening

• Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions
• Determine the main ideas and supporting details of a text read aloud

Reading

• Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text
• Explain events, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text
• Determine the main idea of a text and how it is supported by key details

Language

• Use relative pronouns and progressive verb tenses
• Order adjectives within sentences
• Understand figurative language and relationships in word meanings

Writing

• Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic
• Convey ideas and information clearly
• Write short stories based on real or imagined experiences and events

Speaking & listening

• Build upon others’ ideas in collaborative conversations
• Paraphrase portions of a text read aloud
• Use descriptive details and facts to report on a story

Reading

• Quote accurately from a text
• Determine themes and main ideas of stories
• Determine the meaning of words as they are used in a text

Language

• Explain the function of conjunctions, prepositions, and interjections
• Understand and use proper verb tense
• Use punctuation to separate items in a series

Writing

• Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic
• Produce clear and coherent writing
• Conduct short research projects

Speaking & listening

• Engage in group discussions
• Express ideas clearly and build upon others’ ideas
• Summarise a written text read aloud
• Include multimedia components in presentations

Reading

• Determine the central idea of texts
• Analyze how a key idea is introduced, illustrated, and elaborated in a text
• Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text

Language

• Vary sentence patterns for meaning, interest, and style
• Recognise and properly use pronouns
• Understand the relationship between words and phrases

Writing

• Produce clear and coherent writing
• Write arguments with clear reasons and evidence
• Use transitions to clarify relationships among ideas and concepts
• Strengthen writing by planning, revising, editing, and rewriting

Speaking & listening

• Review the key ideas expressed
• Ask and respond to specific questions on various topics
• Demonstrate understanding of multiple perspectives
• Interpret information presented in diverse media and format

Reading

• Determine central ideas in a text and analyze their development
• Analyze the structure used to organize a text
• Evaluate and compare arguments and claims
• Compare and contrast a text to an audio, video, or multimedia version

Language

• Understand the function of phrases and clauses in specific sentences
• Demonstrate understanding and correct use of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling

Writing

• Write arguments, supporting claims with reasons and evidence
• Clearly organize ideas, concepts, and information
• Develop and explain a topic with relevant facts, definitions, details, and quotations
• Produce clear, coherent, and engaging writing

Speaking & listening

• Pose questions that elicit elaboration
• Analyze the main ideas presented in diverse media and formats

READING

• Determine the meaning of words and phrases, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings
• Analyse details and themes in a text
• Use evidence to support analysis of a text

LANGUAGE

• Form and use verbs in the active and passive voice
• Use punctuation to indicate pauses or breaks
• Use the relationship between words to understand their meaning

WRITING

• Use words, phrases, and clauses to create cohesion
• Use precise language and vocabulary to explain a topic
• Gather information from print and digital sources for research projects

SPEAKING & LISTENING

• Pose questions that connect the ideas of several speakers
• Analyse and evaluate a speaker’s argument based on evidence presented
• Analyse information presented in different media formats
• Integrate multimedia into presentations to clarify information

READING

• Determine a theme or central idea of a text
• Analyse an author’s point of view or purpose
• Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text

LANGUAGE

• Understand the use of colons and semicolons
• Use various types of phrases and clauses to convey specific meanings
• Determine the meaning of words using context, patterns, and reference materials

WRITING

• Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone
• Convey complex ideas, concepts and information clearly
• Develop a topic with well-chosen and relevant facts
• Produce clear and coherent writing by planning, revising, and editing

SPEAKING & LISTENING

• Participate effectively in group discussions
• Present information clearly and effectively
• Make strategic use of digital media

READING

• Determine a theme or central idea of a text
• Analyse an author’s point of view or purpose
• Use evidence from the text to support an argument or analysis

LANGUAGE

• Understand the use of colons and semicolons
• Use various types of phrases and clauses to convey specific meanings
• Write and edit accordingly to a specific style manual
• Determine the meaning of words using context, patterns, and reference materials

WRITING

• Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone
• Convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly
• Gather information from authoritative sources for research projects
• Produce clear and coherent writing by planning, revising, and editing

SPEAKING & LISTENING

• Participate effectively in group discussions
• Make strategic use of digital media
• Adapt speech to a variety of contexts

READING

• Analyse the central themes of a text
• Use evidence from a text to support analysis
• Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text
• Analyse multiple interpretations of a story

LANGUAGE

• Vary syntax for effect
• Interpret figures of speech
• Use reference materials to determine the use of a word
• Determine word meanings based on context and patterns

WRITING

• Use appropriate transitions and syntax
• Produce clear and coherent writing
• Write arguments using clear reasoning and evidence to support claims
• Clearly organise and convey complex ideas, concepts and information

SPEAKING & LISTENING

• Work with peers to promote civil, democratic discussions
• Engage in conversations by asking and responding to questions
• Evaluate a speaker’s point of view
• Present information and evidence for different points of view

READING

• Analyse the central themes of a text
• Use evidence from a text to support analysis
• Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text
• Analyse multiple interpretations of a story

LANGUAGE

• Vary syntax for effect
• Interpret figures of speech
• Use reference materials to determine the use of a word
• Determine word meanings based on context and patterns

WRITING

• Use appropriate transitions and syntax
• Produce clear and coherent writing
• Write arguments using clear reasoning and evidence to support claims
• Clearly organise and convey complex ideas, concepts and information
• Gather and present evidence to support in-depth research and analysis

SPEAKING & LISTENING

• Work with peers to promote civil, democratic discussions
• Engage in conversations by asking and responding to questions
• Evaluate a speaker’s point of view
• Present information and evidence for different points of view

READING

• Counting small numbers
• Numbers 1 to 100
• Counting objects
• Comparing small numbers
• Tens

ADDITION AND SUBTRACTIONS

• What is Addition
• What is Subtraction
• Addition and subtraction of small numbers
• Addition and subtraction problems

MEASUREMENT & GEOMETRY

• Comparing size
• Basic shapes
• Comparing shapes
• Composing shapes

• Counting and number patterns
• Understand Addition
• Addition skill builders
• Addition strategies
• Understand Subtraction
• Subtraction skill builders
• Subtraction
• Mixed operations
• Comparing
• Estimation
• Place values
• Spatial sense
• Data and graphs
• Measurment
• Money
• Patterns
• Probability
• Sorting,ordering and classifying
• Time
• Two-dimensional shapes
• Three Dimensional shapes
• Fractions

• Counting and number patterns
• Comparing and ordering
• Names of numbers
• Patterns
• Addition – one digit
• Subtraction – one digit
• Addition -two digits
• Subtraction – two digits
• Addition – three digits
• Subtraction – three digits
• Properties
• Mixed operations
• Place values
• Estimation and rounding
• Logical reasoning
• Money
• Time
• Data and Graphs
• Unit of measurments
• Two – dimensional shapes
• Three- dimensional shapes
• Geometric measurment
• Fractions
• Probability and Statistics
• Multiplication

• Numbers and comparing
• Addition
• Subtraction
• Understand multiplication
• Multiplication skill builders
• Multiplication fluency
• Multiplication
• Understand division
• Division skill builders
• Division fluency
• Division
• Mixed operations
• Properties
• Equations and variables
• Estimation and rounding
• Logical reasoning
• Patterns
• Money
• Time
• Data and graphs
• Probability and statistics
• Understand fractions
• Equivalent frctions
• Compare fractions
• operations with fractions
• Decimals
• Units of measurment
• Two – dimensional shapes
• Triangles and quadilaterals
• Three – dimensional shapes
• Geometric measurment

• Place value
• Addition , subraction and estimation
• Multiply by 1-digit numbers
• Multiply by 2-digit numbers
• Division
• Factors, multiples and patterns
• Equivalent fractions and comparing fractions
• Add and subtract fractions
• Multiply fractions
• Understand decimals
• Plane figures
• Measuring angles
• Area and perimeter
• Units of measurement

• Decimal place value
• Add decimals
• Subtract decimals
• Add and subtract fractions
• Multi -digit multiplication and division
• Multiply fractions
• Multiply decimals
• Divide Decimals
• Power of ten
• Volume
• coordinate plane
• Algebraic thinking
• Converting units of measure
• Line plots
• Properties of shapes

• Knowing our numbers
• Whole numbers
• Playing with numbers
• Basic geometrical ideas
• Understanding elementary shapes
• Integers
• Fractions
• Decimals
• Data Handling
• Mensuration
• Algebra
• Ratio and Proportion
• Symmetry
• Practical geometry

• Integers
• Fractions
• Decimals
• Data Handling
• Simple equations
• lines and angles
• Triangle and its properties
• Congruence of triangles
• Comparing quantities
• Rational numbers
• Practical geometry
• Perimeter and area
• Algebraic expressions
• Exponents and powers
• Symmetry
• Visualising solid shapes

• Rational numbers
• Linear equations in one variable
• Understanding Quadrilaterals
• Data handling
• Square and square roots
• Cubes and cube roots
• Comparing quantities
• Algebraic expressions and identities
• Visualising solid shapes
• Mensuration
• Exponents and powers
• Direct and inverse proportion
• Factorization
• Introductions to graphs
• Playing with numbers

• Number systems
• Polynomials
• Coordinate geometry
• Linear equations in two variables
• Introduction to Euclid’s geometry
• Lines and angles
• Triangles
• Quadilaterals
• Areas of parallelograms and triangles
• Circles
• Constructions
• Heron’s formula
• Surface areas and volumes
• statistics
• Probability

• Real numbers
• Polynomials
• Pair of linear equations in two variables
• Quadratic equations
• Quadratic equations (advanced)
• Arithmetic progressions
• Arithmetic Progressions (advanced )
• Triangles
• Coordinate geometry
• Introduction to trigonometry
• Some applications of trigonometry
• Circles
• constructions
• Area Related to Circles
• Surface areas and volumes
• Statistics
• Probability

• Sets
• Relations and functions
• Exponential and Logarithmic functions
• Advanced: playing with graphs
• Trigonometric functions
• Principles of mathematical induction
• Complex numbers
• Linear inequalities
• Permutations and combinations
• Binomial theorem
• Sequence and series
• Straight lines
• Conic sections
• Limits
• Derivatives
• Differentiation
• Statistics
• Probability

• Relations and functions
• Inverse trigonometric functions
• Matrices
• Determinants
• Continuity and differentiability
• Advanced differentiation
• Playing with graphs (using differentiation)
• Applications of derivatives
• Indefinite Integrals
• Definite Integrals
• Application of integrals
• Differential equations
• Vector algebra
• Linear programming
• Probability of events